Buy College Essays Online From Essayshark

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Tourism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The travel industry - Essay Example The administration ought to guarantee that there is a greatest security for both local and worldwide sightseers. This will naturally build the quantity of sightseers visiting the area since they will have a sense of security. The legislature can likewise spread a decent word about the goal by holding gatherings both locally and globally. B. The private segment ought not be deserted in the advancement of the travel industry. This is on the grounds that the advantages of blasting vacationer exercises won't just advantage the legislature, yet in addition the private area. Subsequently, through workshops and different types of distributions, the private segment can likewise assume a crucial job in the advancement of the travel industry. A. The entire procedure of advancing a locale, however awkward, has a great deal of remuneration. Publicizing is one of the best methods of advancing a district as a vacationer goal. Utilizing both neighborhood and global broad communications to publicize the travel industry bundles is one of the most impact methods of advancing Kenyan the travel industry. A. The city of Mombasa has a wide assortment exercises and towns that will fulfill the meeting individuals. This extents from the bordered waterfront sea shores to the numerous old Swahili towns that filled in as local locations for the early occupants of the beach front city. A. The travel industry can likewise assume an indispensable job to free the city of its negatives, for instance, the appearance of sightseers from antidrug organizations, for example, the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) can advance the battle against medicate maltreatment in Mombasa however sports and holding of educative meetings. B. Eco the travel industry is likewise another visitor action that will affect emphatically, sightseers visiting the delicate and generally undisturbed regions and giving assets to biological protection will prompt financial turn of events. B. The economy of the district will likewise improve as the cash from outside will be spent in neighborhood inns, cafés and different organizations accordingly prompting the ascent in the economy and advancement of the locale. A. To guarantee

Skimming and Cramming

There are many investigation techniques that are utilized by understudies while overhauling for assessments. A few strategies are viable while others are ineffectual. Compelling strategies are useful since they help understudies to comprehend and hold a great deal of data. Incapable techniques are tedious as well as lead to consume out.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Skimming and Cramming explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, it turns out to be progressively hard for understudies utilizing such strategies to hold solid and significant data. In light of that foundation, this paper will portray packing and skimming which are ineffectual investigation strategies. Packing can be depicted as an investigation strategy which includes attempting to assimilate a ton of data inside a brief timeframe. It is generally utilized by understudies who like to consider when the assessment is nearly or during the most recent couple of days. Because of the weight in question, it brings about poor maintenance of data for a long term of time. It at that point fills the need of the assessment after which the understudy overlooks a ton of data. As a rule, an instructor gives a long cutoff time before the date of the test. Because of tarrying, the cutoff time nearly arrives at end without the notification of the understudy. An understudy may recall about the test might be a day or two preceding the due date. Actually, one day can't be sufficient to experience all the work the understudy may have secured. At that specific time, the understudy attempts to experience all the work and to hold a great deal of data however much as could be expected (Pastorino and Doyle-Portillo pp. 216). The mind can be compared to a wipe with the end goal that there is requirement for it to retain the data gradually. It can likewise be compared to a conduit where water goes through while getting into a dam. A consistent progression of water ordinarily has no is sue however when a great deal of water attempts to traverse a similar passage, harms as a rule happen due to over flooding and some water likewise gets lost. A similar case happens to mind during packing. Some data is generally lost and the propensity can likewise be hindering to one’s health.Advertising Looking for article on training? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Skimming is one more insufficient examination strategy particularly while planning for a test. It is a strategy which includes perusing an entire entry, a section or any type of composing with a point of knowing only the principle thought. Along these lines, the peruser utilizing the technique doesn't peruse cautiously yet just scans for the primary thought. The peruser just spotlights on the point sentence and doesn't peruse different sentences that clarify or bolster the principle thought. Much of the time, skimming is utilized by an individual who is as of now acquainted with the data being perused in such a case that material happens to be new, the individual can miss on significant subtleties. For example, an individual skimming through this exposition will most likely peruse the primary passage which should contain the proposal or the fundamental thought. By so doing, the individual will have the option to build up that the exposition centers around insufficient strategies for study which incorporate packing and skimming. The following stage would include scanning for passages which clarify the significance of every technique. In such a case, the peruser won’t sit around idly on perusing the clarification part. Therefore, the strategy is ineffectual in light of the fact that there is a great deal that is forgotten about. Moreover, it is done quick to such an extent that there is no an ideal opportunity to incorporate a great deal of data (Reading Styles †Skimming). The article doesn't just concentrate on the portray al of skimming and packing yet in addition on why the two are inadequate examination strategies. Packing includes attempting to peruse and hold a ton of data inside a brief span of time. Then again, skimming includes perusing rapidly through the perusing material so as to look for the principle thought. All things considered, unmistakably skimming and packing can't be prescribed to understudies perusing for assessment purposes. Works Cited Pastorino, Ellen E. also, Susann M. Doyle-Portillo. What Is Psychology? Basics. Stamford: Cengage Learning, 2008. Perusing Styles †Skimming. 2011. Web.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Skimming and Cramming explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This paper on Skimming and Cramming was composed and put together by client Brice Mclean to help you with your own examinations. 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Cyber Terrorism A Global Menace Criminology Essay

Digital Terrorism A Global Menace Criminology Essay A female American sketch artist, Jeff Smith expressed, The risk is there, its genuine, If we have an Unabomber who wants to dispatch an assault with a PC rather than a bomb, there could be a lot of harm . PCs and the web are a basic part in present day society without a doubt. They make our life progressively helpful just as improve our living quality. As the job of PCs is enormous, it animated crooks and fear mongers to make it their favored apparatus for assaulting their objectives. This sort of present day wrongdoing is called digital fear mongering. This change in the techniques for fear based oppression structure customary strategies to electronic strategies is getting perhaps the most smoking issue in the cutting edge society. Digital fear mongering is a type of psychological oppression which the crooks use PCs and the web as a medium to perpetrate violations. Issues encompassing this sort of wrongdoing have become prominent, by and large those including hacking, PC infection, PC worms and email related violations. We can undoubtedly watch the instances of digital related wrongdoings are ascending on news, even in neighborhood or different nations. In my perspective, Cyber Terrorism is an unavoidable marvel in a propelled society. The goals of digital fear based oppressors utilizing the internet as a channel to perpetrate wrongdoings can be characterized in various manners. Numerous individuals expect that the target of digital psychological oppressors are just spotlight on PC hacking, they just perpetrate violations through web. They by and large respect that their goal to carry out digital wrongdoings is just for take information and disregard people groups protection. Be that as it may, there are another explanations behind the criminal to perpetrate digital violations. Dorothy Denning expressed that Cyber psychological warfare could likewise turn out to be increasingly alluring as the genuine and virtual universes become all the more firmly coupled, with autos, machines, and different gadgets appended to the Internet. As the internet can influence a bounteous measure of individuals one after another, its the compelling route for crooks to carry out wrongdoings through web with various goals and purposes. F or clarifying the motivation behind digital fear mongering, the crooks can be politically expected hacking activities, their motivation is to make gigantic mischief the general public, for example, death toll or financial harms. Second, the practices of the hoodlums can be unlawful assaults and dangers of assault against PCs, systems, and the data put away in that when done to threaten. Third, the lawbreakers constrain an administration or its kin for the political or social goals. Forward, digital psychological oppression can be a physical assault that vestiges mechanized frameworks for basic foundations. (For example, the web, water gracefully and broadcast communications). Aside from the above targets of Cyber Terrorism, some legitimate associations likewise have their own definition on its term. The U.S. National Infrastructure assurance Center characterized digital psychological oppression as A criminal demonstration executed by the utilization of PCs and media communications a bilities, bringing about brutality, pulverization as well as disturbance of administrations to make dread by creating turmoil and vulnerability inside a given populace, with the objective of impacting a legislature or populace to fit in with specific political, social or ideological plan. Presently we can have an altogether comprehension of why the psychological militants pick the internet as a medium to perpetrate wrongdoings. The types of digital psychological oppression are multi-faceted, digital fear based oppressors utilize different apparatuses and strategies to accomplish their motivations. The principal mean is hacking. Hacking alludes to all types of unapproved and unlawful techniques to get to a PC framework or a system. A few people are disparage the destructive impact .Here is a fear model demonstrating the earnestness of hacking. Jimmy Sproles and Will Byras once expressed that A British programmer needed to realize what sort of disorder could be brought about by infiltrating the emergency clinic PC, he hacked into a Liverpool medical clinic in 1994 and changed the clinical solutions for the patients. Unfortunately, A patient was slaughtered by an overdose of penicillin after the programmer broke into the medical clinic PCs and adjusted his solution. The other type of digital fear based oppression is Computer Viruses. It is commonly a PC program that can taint other PC programs by adjusting the m in such manner as to incorporate a duplicate of it. They are spreading quicker than theyre being stopped. A few people are disparaging the destructive impact of PC infection, they believe that the infection can just influence the presentation on the PC, it wont post danger on different angles. Truth be told, the infection are risky and its unsafe impact are monstrous. For instance, the emergency clinic life-bolster PC framework being halted by infection could be deadly. Furthermore, Computer worms are likewise a common device for Cyber psychological oppression. It is an independent program that can spread useful duplicates of itself or its portions to their PC frameworks. A worm named WANK(1989) contaminated numerous PCs on a system. On the off chance that this worm found that it had framework benefits, it would change the framework declaration message to Worms against Nuclear Killers!.Additionally, Cyber Terrorism are likewise incorporated some E-mail related wrongdoings. The adv antageous, simplicity and speed of email has made it a best instrument for hoodlums. The email related violations are predominantly email caricaturing, email besieging, compromising messages, disparaging messages. Likewise , its an integral asset for crooks to spread infection and worms. Lawbreakers are progressively intended to take data quietly with no saw by the people in question. It is normal that cell phones are pervasiveness in our every day life, there might be progressively focused on casualties for assault by the hoodlums in future. Digital fear based oppression can carry negative impact to the people, society and even the whole country enormously. The activities of criminal programmers are non-halted all around the world. They make a decent attempt to abuse vulnerabilities in programming, disregard people groups security, take data, and even shut down PC organize noxiously. Lost of properties, being abused of security and individual information are the aftereffects of hacking by the hoodlums. Their PCs will likewise be tainted by infection and worms, it might hurt a PC frameworks information or execution. For the general public, lawbreakers could present genuine threaten to the activity of business and governments .The danger is real, expanding and as of now has demonstrated exorbitant. Digital assault extending from I LOVE YOU infection to the Trinco and the worms RamenLion and Crade Red have cost an expected $5 billion US dollars. As per Coleman, K. (2003) the web being down for only one day could disturb alm ost $6.5 billion worth of exchanges. Lewis, J (2002) likewise expresses that the Love Bug infection is evaluated to have cost PC clients around the globe between $3 million and $ 15 million. In 2000, A programmer had the option to control the PC framework that control the stream petroleum gas through the pipelines in Russia. In 2002, programmers broke into the U.S. Equity Departments site and supplanted the offices seal with an insignia, named the office the United States Department of Injustice and filled the page with vulgar pictures.Also, the fear based oppressors may break into an airport regulation framework and assume control over the total course of different planes. The air conspiracy between planes or slamming a plane into a structure are only two potential aftereffects of this activity. Breaking into a citys traffic framework could have grievous outcomes. The other chance of roads turned parking lots and car crash would be happened and its outcomes are intense. The above c ases and models show that the digital fear based oppression could truly influence the social steadiness and open security of ones nation. A few people may under-gauge the impacts of digital fear mongering, they respect the crooks are just focused on certain people and business, it wont present a threat on the whole country. Coincidentally, digital psychological warfare can influence a particular network of individuals as well as the whole country. Richard Clark once checked They (PCs) run our electric influence matrix, out media communications organize, they run our railways, our financial framework, and every one of them are powerless, at some level, somewhat to data fighting, or digital psychological oppression, By the utilization of the web the lawbreakers can influence a lot more extensive harm than one could execute individuals. For instance, they can pulverize the economy of the nation by assaulting the basic foundations in the large towns, for example, electric force or water flexibly. Verton, D (2003) brings up that the individuals from the Irish Republican Army (IRA) were wanting to explode and devastate six key electric substations in London (2003). Had the IRA prevailing in their objective, they would have disturbed capacity to significant segments of London for a considerable length of time at 2003. This model would have been a dread assault and would have compromised the residents of London. Likewise, the crooks can present a danger on the security of the country by focusing on the touchy and mystery data by taking, revealing or devastate the arrangement of national barrier. The danger of digital fear based oppression is incomprehensible, its persuasions is significant, its objective can be anybody, it is imperceptible yet exist some place around us. It might happen whenever and anyplace all round the world. The hoodlums could truly undermine the activity of business and government even the whole country. As we as a whole know, the limit of human psyche is equivocal, the strategies and instruments utilizing by lawbreakers of digital wrongdoings are changed as time passes .It is difficult to kill the digital wrongdoing from the internet. The presence of digital fear based oppression can not be denied in the propelled society. Digital Terrorism is without question an unavoidable marvel in the propelled society. Much the same as what Daniel, H. referenced that One of the hot regions right currently is finding digital wrongdoing and digital fear based oppression.

My work2 Essay

Association WITH ENVIRONMENT The soonest civic establishments framed on prolific waterway fields. These terrains confronted difficulties, for example, occasional flooding and a constrained developing territory. Topography What waterways continued the four stream valley civic establishments? Force AND AUTHORITY Projects, for example, water system frameworks required initiative and lawsâ€the beginnings of sorted out government. In certain social orders, clerics controlled the primary governments. In others, military pioneers and lords dominated. Topography Look at the timetable and the guide. In which domain and waterway valley zone was the main code of laws created? SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Early human advancements created bronze devices, the wheel, the sail, the furrow, composing, and arithmetic. These advancements spread through exchange, wars, and the development of people groups. Topography Which stream valley human progress was the most separated? What factors added to that seclusion? Web RESOURCES †¢ Interactive Maps †¢ Interactive Visuals †¢ Interactive Primary Sources 26 Go to classzone.com for: †¢ Research Links †¢ Maps †¢ Internet Activities †¢ Test Practice †¢ Primary Sources †¢ Current Events †¢ Chapter Quiz 27 For what reason do networks need laws? The reap has fizzled and, in the same way as other others, you have little to eat. There are creatures in the sanctuary, yet they are ensured by law. Your cousin chooses to take one of the pigs to take care of his family. You accept that laws ought not be broken and make an effort not to take the pig. In any case, he takes the pig and is gotten. The law of the Babylonian Empireâ€Hammurabi’s Codeâ€holds individuals liable for their activities. Somebody who takes from the sanctuary must reimburse multiple times the expense of the taken thing. Since your cousin can't pay this fine, he is condemned to death. You start to ponder whether there are times when laws ought to be broken. 1 The Babylonian ruler Hammurabi, joined by his judges, sentences Mummar to death. 2 A copyist records the procedures against Mummar. 3 Mummar argues for benevolence. Test I N I NG the ISSU ES †¢ What ought to be the principle reason for laws: to elevate great conduct or to rebuff terrible conduct? †¢ Do all networks need an arrangement of laws to control them? Hold a class banter on these inquiries. As you get ready for the discussion, consider what you have inclined about the progressions that happen as developments develop and turn out to be increasingly mind boggling. As you read about the development of human advancement in this section, consider why social orders created frameworks of laws. 28 Chapter 2 1 City-States in Mesopotamia Primary IDEA Collaboration WITH Condition The most punctual human advancement in Asia emerged in Mesopotamia and composed into city-states. WHY IT MATTERS NOW The advancement of this human advancement mirrors a settlement design that has happened more than once since the beginning. TERMS and NAMES †¢ Fertile Sickle †¢ Mesopotamia †¢ city-state †¢ tradition †¢ social dispersion †¢ polytheism †¢ domain †¢ Hammurabi SETTING THE STAGE Two streams stream from the mountains of what is currently Turkey, down through Syria and Iraq, lastly to the Persian Gulf. More than 6,000 years back, the waters of these waterways gave the backbone that permitted the arrangement of cultivating settlements. These developed into towns and afterward urban communities. Topography of the Fertile Crescent TAKING NOTES A desert atmosphere rules the scene between the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Sea in Southwest Asia. However inside this dry district lies a bend of land that gave the absolute best cultivating in Southwest Asia. The region’s bended shape and the lavishness of its property drove researchers to consider it the Fertile Crescent. It incorporates the terrains confronting the Mediterranean Sea and a plain that got known as Mesopotamia (MEHS†¢uh†¢puh†¢TAY†¢mee†¢uh). The word in Greek methods â€Å"land between the rivers.† The waterways encircling Mesopotamia are the Tigris (TY†¢grihs) and Euphrates (yoo†¢FRAY†¢teez). They stream southeastward to the Persian Gulf. (See the guide on page 30.) The Tigris and Euphrates streams overflowed Mesopotamia at any rate once per year. As the floodwater subsided, it left a thick bed of mud called residue. Ranchers planted grain in this rich, new soil and flooded the fields with waterway water. The outcomes were huge amounts of wheat and grain at reap time. The surpluses from their harvests permitted towns to develop. Recognizing Problems what's more, Solutions Use a graph to recognize Sumer’s natural issues what's more, their answers. Issues Arrangements Natural Challenges People initially started to settle and ranch the level, muggy terrains in southern Mesopotamia before 4500 B.C. Around 3300 B.C., the individuals called the Sumerians, whom you read about in Chapter 1, showed up on the scene. Great soil was the bit of leeway that pulled in these pilgrims. Nonetheless, there were three hindrances to their new condition. †¢ Unpredictable flooding joined with a time of almost no downpour. The land in some cases turned out to be right around a desert. †¢ With no common obstructions for assurance, a Sumerian town was almost unprotected. †¢ The common assets of Sumer were restricted. Building materials and other important things were rare. Early River Valley Civilizations 29

Linsanity and Harvard Admissions

Linsanity and Harvard Admissions March 16, 2012 Linsanity will have an impact on Harvard admissions statistics. The data supports this projection (photo credit: David Shankbone). Do you think Harvard admissions statistics will be impacted this spring by Linsanity? Do you think the universitys yield will be through the roof? Do you think more applicants will apply to Harvard next year than ever before? And, if so, do you think star New York Knicks point guard Jeremy Lin has anything to do with it? At Ivy Coach, we do! Remember Doug Flutie? He had a solid NFL career as well as a great CFL career. But before he played pro football, he was the QB at Boston College. You might recall (or maybe youve seen replays) of his Hail Mary pass that beat Jimmy Johnsons Miami Hurricanes. According to The Washington Post article on Linsanity and Harvard Admission, Boston College gave birth to the Flutie Effect in the 1980s, when applications for the freshman class jumped 30 percent in the two years after Doug Flutie threw a Hail Mary to beat Miami, the defending national champion, and win the 1984 Heisman Trophy. The theory: A school’s athletic success could create positive publicity that lifts the academic side as well. We know applications to Duke rise as they advance further in the NCAA Tournament (guess applications wont increase next yearsorry Duke). And remember Jim Larranagas George Mason squad? We wrote extensively about the impact Masons Final Four run had on its admissions statistics. The average SAT score of applicants went up by 25 points. And so many more students ended up applying to the Virginia school. Drew Faust, the Harvard president, believes like us that Harvards admissions statistics will reflect Linsanity. And the research by Jaren and Devin Pope, research weve referred to quite a bit over the years, supports Fausts claim. Big basketball or football runs matter. A Harvard graduate competing on the biggest stage in basketball that has to count for something. And for those of you who think Jeremy Lin is going away now that Mike Woodson is at the helm of the Knicks, think again. Jeremy Lin may be taking fewer shots, but hes playing as good as ever. Linsanity is for keeps. If anyones going to have to adjust, its Melo.

How a Franchisor can Enhance Franchisee Satisfaction - 2750 Words

How a Franchisor can Enhance Franchisee Satisfaction (Essay Sample) Content: How a Franchisor can Enhance Franchisee Satisfaction.NameProfessorInstitutionCourseDateIntroductionFranchise business system is a very attractive business for both the small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The format of this business requires relation between franchisees and franchisors, as well informed entrepreneurs taking up the problems of self-employment. In other countries for instance Thailand, the franchise business was initiated in the year 1983, and it is the key contributor of potential economy and income. In the economic environment, both franchisee and franchisors can provide different benefits to their business. There are some sectors that have been highly competitive in the franchise business, for instance, food industry.However, firms rely heavily on expansion by a mix of franchising, and company-owned outlets instead of expanding company owned outlets. Explanations are offered by most of the literature in the agency theory. Due to the significance of s elf-interest for both franchisees and franchisors, franchising is the only best mechanism that motivates both parties for the similar objectives (Huang, 2004). However, there might be unfairness in the franchise contract, and this means agency problems would arise. Therefore, franchisors need to manage and monitor franchisees and ensure the franchisee is satisfied. Thus, the franchisee satisfaction has the greatest predictor on whether a franchisee would recommend their franchisor to the prospective franchisee (Hnuchek, Ismail Haron, 2013). The paper explains how franchisors can enhance franchisee satisfaction.Franchisor ownership Patterns and Agency TheoryIn franchising, the patterns ownership can vary from company to another company as well as industry to industry. Firms can open company-owned stores, and then franchising some newly established locations later. However, this is best for firms willing to grow steadily and gradually. The best part of this approach is that the franc hisor can test the products mix or even the business in the company-owned so that it can prevent potential conflict with franchisees after that (Huang, 2004).In addition, a firm can establish both company-owned outlets and franchise simultaneously. This approach provides a way of combining the advantages of any other option available. Convenience store can be the plural system; the franchisor supervises operations in a company owned outlets before being franchised, and then franchised profitable company-owned outlets or new locations to franchisees. Because of the combined ownership of the store equipment and outlets, the relationship between the franchisees and franchisors is linked. However, in contrast with estate agency that is a purely franchised system whereby franchisees own the store outlets, and the ownership is purely independent of the franchisor (Huang, 2004).In the agency theory, the widely and most accepted explanation is based on Robinà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s argument of the year 1978. However, according to this theory, company-owned unitsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ managers can neither bear the full costs nor receive the benefits in full of their efforts due to the weak link between their compensation and performance of their outlets. They might shirk the responsibility of the work. However, the agency theory is relating the perception that franchising is an effective solution to the challenges of low levels of productivity and employee motivation, and there is no cost incurred for supervising and monitoring employees. However, it is due to franchisees bearing more of the costs of their shirking because franchisees are compensated from their residual claims of individual units (Huang, 2004).Another plausible explanation for franchising is agency consideration of franchising that stresses organizational efficiency. Based on the works of Jensen and Meckling (1976) provided the underpinning theoretical for any agency franchising perspective, particularly in relation to the c ost to monitor unit managers of a company-owned. Under an agency theory perspective, company-owned unit managers would be susceptible to excessive perk consumption and shirking behaviour because it is costly to monitor and control managersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ behaviour. However, shirking and perk consumption should be minimized under franchising arrangements because the franchisee, a residual owner, would suffer the negative consequences of inefficiencies and shirking. In other words, franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ status of an owner-manager is a somehow substitution that is direct to monitor the manager of the owned company. These arguments suggest that franchising is an efficient form of organization when agency costs associated with selecting, motivating, assimilating, and monitoring hired labour are high. As such, franchising is an alternative way for firms to select the most entrepreneurial managers to minimize these adjustment costs.A critical aspect of a franchising agreement is the franchise eà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s right to use the franchisorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s established national brand name in exchange for a share of the profits through royalties on revenue or output. Stated differently, franchising is akin to leasing intangible assets (i.e. a brand name) (Brickley and Dark, 1987). Franchisees enter into franchise system for a variety of reasons. Among those, a franchisorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s proven business format and easy start-up allow franchisees to minimize the risks of operation if they are unfamiliar with the business (Lundberg, 1994). When a franchisor possesses a robust brand name, franchisees feel that there is greater potential for their operation to be a success. Franchisees rely on a franchisorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s established business format, which enhances the likelihood of the survival and eventual success of the franchiseeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s business.The relationship between franchisee and franchisor is unique in its nature because they have to work together long before the franchisee is enga ged in actual franchise establishments. As a prelude, the franchisor reviews the proposed plans and specifications for a franchised unit and grants or withholds the franchise agreement. Once the plan is approved, the franchisor provides an opening team of trainers to assist in a smooth transition for the franchisee, followed by ongoing services (Dugan, 1998).There is considerable theoretical support for the notion that the franchisor is interested in the franchiseeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s satisfaction. When the franchisees are satisfied with the franchisor, they are more cooperative and more likely to contribute to the success of the overall franchise system. The franchiseeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s satisfaction may reduce the franchisorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s agency cost by promoting collaboration between two parties (Jambulingam and Nevin, 1999). In the hotel industry, Brown and Dev (1997) argued that franchisors with a strong partnership with their franchisees outperformed competing hotels and other hotels in the ch ain in terms of occupancy rates, room rates, and gross profit.The relationship between franchiseeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s satisfaction and their retention rate is of particular interest to the franchising industry because franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ satisfaction can be used as a leading indicator of franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ commitment to the organization. Intuitively, the likelihood of remaining in the existing franchise system is high for satisfied franchisees. Morrison (1997) found that performance, organizational commitment, congeniality of franchisor relations and intention to remain had significant positive correlations with satisfaction. In short, franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ satisfaction is a key variable for their intention to remain and thus it leads to the survival in long-term of the network franchise (Gauzente, 2003).Franchisorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ Performance Perceived by Franchisee SatisfactionOrganizations have applied the performance measurement in order to implement the system in the management coop eration between parties. It always includes problems that are related to satisfaction of stakeholder and customer. In addition, Franchisor Performance refers to the satisfaction of the franchisee with the services provided by its franchisor. In addition, franchisee satisfaction is to the extent that a franchisee is satisfied with the franchisor as it affects her or his function in the franchise organization (PekkolaUkko, 2011). However, the satisfaction with the franchisor would affect franchise performance positively. Moreover, the implications of the managerial on franchise system indicate the efficiency customer and operation satisfaction as the indicating factor of franchisorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s performance (Hnuchek, Ismail Haron, 2013).The franchisee distribution of response for the items satisfaction that are associated with operating and purchasing an outlet of franchised, the franchisee satisfaction measurement needed the appraisal of given benefits and costs and on-going as well a s initial franchisee support services that are provided by the franchisors. However, being satisfied as the franchise relationship behaviour, satisfaction franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ is most contingent upon the expectations of franchisee. Therefore, franchisors need to focus on a specific dimensions which contribute to dissatisfaction of the franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ and emphasizing specified dimension of carrying forward the service to improve relationship of both the parties to fulfil the responsibilities and contractual duties. In addition, franchisors should design a proper system of distributing goods and services that would assist the franchisees in marketing their products. However, this would result to improvement in satisfaction of franchisees with respect to services that are provided by the franchisor (Hnuchek, Ismail Haron, 2013).Relationship Marketing and Franchisorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ PerformanceR... How a Franchisor can Enhance Franchisee Satisfaction - 2750 Words How a Franchisor can Enhance Franchisee Satisfaction (Essay Sample) Content: How a Franchisor can Enhance Franchisee Satisfaction.NameProfessorInstitutionCourseDateIntroductionFranchise business system is a very attractive business for both the small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The format of this business requires relation between franchisees and franchisors, as well informed entrepreneurs taking up the problems of self-employment. In other countries for instance Thailand, the franchise business was initiated in the year 1983, and it is the key contributor of potential economy and income. In the economic environment, both franchisee and franchisors can provide different benefits to their business. There are some sectors that have been highly competitive in the franchise business, for instance, food industry.However, firms rely heavily on expansion by a mix of franchising, and company-owned outlets instead of expanding company owned outlets. Explanations are offered by most of the literature in the agency theory. Due to the significance of s elf-interest for both franchisees and franchisors, franchising is the only best mechanism that motivates both parties for the similar objectives (Huang, 2004). However, there might be unfairness in the franchise contract, and this means agency problems would arise. Therefore, franchisors need to manage and monitor franchisees and ensure the franchisee is satisfied. Thus, the franchisee satisfaction has the greatest predictor on whether a franchisee would recommend their franchisor to the prospective franchisee (Hnuchek, Ismail Haron, 2013). The paper explains how franchisors can enhance franchisee satisfaction.Franchisor ownership Patterns and Agency TheoryIn franchising, the patterns ownership can vary from company to another company as well as industry to industry. Firms can open company-owned stores, and then franchising some newly established locations later. However, this is best for firms willing to grow steadily and gradually. The best part of this approach is that the franc hisor can test the products mix or even the business in the company-owned so that it can prevent potential conflict with franchisees after that (Huang, 2004).In addition, a firm can establish both company-owned outlets and franchise simultaneously. This approach provides a way of combining the advantages of any other option available. Convenience store can be the plural system; the franchisor supervises operations in a company owned outlets before being franchised, and then franchised profitable company-owned outlets or new locations to franchisees. Because of the combined ownership of the store equipment and outlets, the relationship between the franchisees and franchisors is linked. However, in contrast with estate agency that is a purely franchised system whereby franchisees own the store outlets, and the ownership is purely independent of the franchisor (Huang, 2004).In the agency theory, the widely and most accepted explanation is based on Robinà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s argument of the year 1978. However, according to this theory, company-owned unitsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ managers can neither bear the full costs nor receive the benefits in full of their efforts due to the weak link between their compensation and performance of their outlets. They might shirk the responsibility of the work. However, the agency theory is relating the perception that franchising is an effective solution to the challenges of low levels of productivity and employee motivation, and there is no cost incurred for supervising and monitoring employees. However, it is due to franchisees bearing more of the costs of their shirking because franchisees are compensated from their residual claims of individual units (Huang, 2004).Another plausible explanation for franchising is agency consideration of franchising that stresses organizational efficiency. Based on the works of Jensen and Meckling (1976) provided the underpinning theoretical for any agency franchising perspective, particularly in relation to the c ost to monitor unit managers of a company-owned. Under an agency theory perspective, company-owned unit managers would be susceptible to excessive perk consumption and shirking behaviour because it is costly to monitor and control managersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ behaviour. However, shirking and perk consumption should be minimized under franchising arrangements because the franchisee, a residual owner, would suffer the negative consequences of inefficiencies and shirking. In other words, franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ status of an owner-manager is a somehow substitution that is direct to monitor the manager of the owned company. These arguments suggest that franchising is an efficient form of organization when agency costs associated with selecting, motivating, assimilating, and monitoring hired labour are high. As such, franchising is an alternative way for firms to select the most entrepreneurial managers to minimize these adjustment costs.A critical aspect of a franchising agreement is the franchise eà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s right to use the franchisorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s established national brand name in exchange for a share of the profits through royalties on revenue or output. Stated differently, franchising is akin to leasing intangible assets (i.e. a brand name) (Brickley and Dark, 1987). Franchisees enter into franchise system for a variety of reasons. Among those, a franchisorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s proven business format and easy start-up allow franchisees to minimize the risks of operation if they are unfamiliar with the business (Lundberg, 1994). When a franchisor possesses a robust brand name, franchisees feel that there is greater potential for their operation to be a success. Franchisees rely on a franchisorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s established business format, which enhances the likelihood of the survival and eventual success of the franchiseeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s business.The relationship between franchisee and franchisor is unique in its nature because they have to work together long before the franchisee is enga ged in actual franchise establishments. As a prelude, the franchisor reviews the proposed plans and specifications for a franchised unit and grants or withholds the franchise agreement. Once the plan is approved, the franchisor provides an opening team of trainers to assist in a smooth transition for the franchisee, followed by ongoing services (Dugan, 1998).There is considerable theoretical support for the notion that the franchisor is interested in the franchiseeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s satisfaction. When the franchisees are satisfied with the franchisor, they are more cooperative and more likely to contribute to the success of the overall franchise system. The franchiseeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s satisfaction may reduce the franchisorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s agency cost by promoting collaboration between two parties (Jambulingam and Nevin, 1999). In the hotel industry, Brown and Dev (1997) argued that franchisors with a strong partnership with their franchisees outperformed competing hotels and other hotels in the ch ain in terms of occupancy rates, room rates, and gross profit.The relationship between franchiseeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s satisfaction and their retention rate is of particular interest to the franchising industry because franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ satisfaction can be used as a leading indicator of franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ commitment to the organization. Intuitively, the likelihood of remaining in the existing franchise system is high for satisfied franchisees. Morrison (1997) found that performance, organizational commitment, congeniality of franchisor relations and intention to remain had significant positive correlations with satisfaction. In short, franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ satisfaction is a key variable for their intention to remain and thus it leads to the survival in long-term of the network franchise (Gauzente, 2003).Franchisorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ Performance Perceived by Franchisee SatisfactionOrganizations have applied the performance measurement in order to implement the system in the management coop eration between parties. It always includes problems that are related to satisfaction of stakeholder and customer. In addition, Franchisor Performance refers to the satisfaction of the franchisee with the services provided by its franchisor. In addition, franchisee satisfaction is to the extent that a franchisee is satisfied with the franchisor as it affects her or his function in the franchise organization (PekkolaUkko, 2011). However, the satisfaction with the franchisor would affect franchise performance positively. Moreover, the implications of the managerial on franchise system indicate the efficiency customer and operation satisfaction as the indicating factor of franchisorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s performance (Hnuchek, Ismail Haron, 2013).The franchisee distribution of response for the items satisfaction that are associated with operating and purchasing an outlet of franchised, the franchisee satisfaction measurement needed the appraisal of given benefits and costs and on-going as well a s initial franchisee support services that are provided by the franchisors. However, being satisfied as the franchise relationship behaviour, satisfaction franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ is most contingent upon the expectations of franchisee. Therefore, franchisors need to focus on a specific dimensions which contribute to dissatisfaction of the franchiseesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ and emphasizing specified dimension of carrying forward the service to improve relationship of both the parties to fulfil the responsibilities and contractual duties. In addition, franchisors should design a proper system of distributing goods and services that would assist the franchisees in marketing their products. However, this would result to improvement in satisfaction of franchisees with respect to services that are provided by the franchisor (Hnuchek, Ismail Haron, 2013).Relationship Marketing and Franchisorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ PerformanceR...