Essay about the Stranger and the Absurd - 1296 Words

The Stranger is heavily rooted in philosopher Albert Camus’ theory of the absurd: the notion that human life has no definable purpose, and while the pursuit of an intrinsic meaning to life and the universe holds value, it will inevitably prove futile. Meursault, Camus’ protagonist, lives his life according to these tenets, however unwittingly, and for the majority of the novel reacts only to concrete, sensory things, showing neither understanding nor interest in more abstract societal constructs. Grief, guilt, passion and morality are foreign concepts to Meursault, but it is only through the prospect of impending death that he realizes that he lives in a separate world from the rest of society, where his perceptions and beliefs about the†¦show more content†¦This is only the first in a long line of reactions to emotional stimuli by Meursault. Friendships, proposals, sentences and hatred are not reacted to icily or harshly; they’re just not reacted to at all. This follows Meursault’s tendency throughout the majority of the novel to focus on the physical, tangible world rather than the nonphysical, intangible one. In Meursault’s mind, and in the mind of absurdist philosophers, the only real things in the universe are those that we can experience in the physical sense. When asked by the perverted and violent Raymond to write a letter to his mistress to manipulate her back into his arms so that he could abuse her yet again, Meursault acquiesces, showing his very distinct lack of a stringent moral compass by saying that â€Å"I tried my best to please Raymond because I didn’t have any reason not to please him† (pg 32). He doesn’t mind helping Raymond or becoming his â€Å"pal,† because while it may seem repugnant to the reader to befriend someone like Raymond, Meursault is incapable of making value judgments like these, and couldn’t care more or less either way. Meursault’s dependence of the physical senses for decision-making and perception is a main reason why he, a heretofore nonviolent, passive man, shoots the Arab at the climax of Part 1. Meursault kills the Arab because of his response to the glaring sun, in a scene that is as disorienting to the reader as itShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Absurd in Albert Camus’ The Stranger1036 Words   |  5 PagesEmpathy makes us human yet not all humans are emphatic, In Albert Camus’ The Stranger a suspiciously apathetic man named Meursault comes to light as a criminal. However Meursault perpetrated a crime of passion, is that not absurd for a negligent man? In a simple view of Meursault life and philosophies the remission of human feelings is evident, and slightly frightening. In the stranger most of the events in the main characters life require an emotional effect, the death of his mother, the engagementRead MoreThe Paper of the Absurd: a Literary Analysis of the Stranger1772 Words   |  8 PagesThe Paper of the Absurd: A Literary Analysis of The Stranger By: Michael Lovett Advanced Placement English Language and Compositions 5th Period 13th of December, 2010 Michael Lovett In Albert Camus’ existential novel The Stranger, the pointlessness of life and existence is exposed and expounded upon in such a manner that the entire foundation of spirituality is shaken. The concept that drives this novel is one coined by Albert Camus himself, the â€Å"absurd†. Under the absurd, life is pointlessRead MoreAbsurd Actions of Meursault in The Stranger by Albert Camus538 Words   |  2 PagesIn â€Å"The Stranger† by Camus, Meursault’s actions throughout the story can be summed up in one word, absurd. From the start of the story Meursault showed no regard to human life. Life to him was meaningless. His action toward his mother’s death was the 1st encounter into how emotionless, cold, untouched unmoved Meursault was. Although he attended her funeral he was only there in the physical. Natures’ element and the environment around him was more of concern to him than the death of his motherRead More A Comparison of the Heroes Of The Stranger (The Outsider) and The Myth of Sisyphus1076 Words   |  5 Pages The Absurd Heroes Of The Stranger (The Outsider) and The Myth of Sisyphusnbsp;nbsp; In The Myth of Sisyphus, Sisyphus is an absurd hero because he realizes his situation, does not appeal, and yet continues the struggle. The purpose of this essay is to demonstrate that The Stranger is, in narrative style, also showing us an absurd hero, or the beginning of an absurd hero in Meursault. In The Myth of Sisyphus Camus establishes the epistemology on which he bases all his works. Ant its a veryRead MoreEssay Theory of the Absurd1667 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to critic Mark Esslin, the concept of â€Å"Theatre of the Absurd† relates to the â€Å"playwrights loosely grouped under the label of the absurd attempt to convey their sense of bewilderment, anxiety, and wonder in the face of an inexplicable universe† (â€Å"The Theatre†). Esslin stressed the fact that plays and stories belonging to the â€Å"Theatre of the Absurd† were composed of situations dealing with the way a human reacts to an event, without any form of importance, thus only stressing over insignificantRead MoreAnalysis Of The Absurd 1184 Words   |  5 PagesThe Absurd It is safe to say the idea of absurdism can be linked to meaningless, and other such words that express a destination without the means to there and vice versa. In Camus’ famous fictional novel, he shows how one’s perception of life can be effected when faced with death. The Stranger reflects Camus’ philosophical stance on absurdism. There is no truth, no certainty, or any unwavering, non-relative laws in life. There is no sense in pursuing impossibilities. But if life is in a sense pointlessRead MoreExistentialism And The Absurd By Albert Camus1186 Words   |  5 Pagesmeaning within their work. In his various books, short stories, and plays, the French-Algerian writer Albert Camus relates to his philosophical beliefs: specifically existentialism and the absurd, as well as his connecting idea of rebellion. Camus’ most prominent works – such as the novels The Plague, The Stranger, The Rebel, and others – reflect these beliefs and ideas he held. Though he was and continues to be considered as one, Camus made a point of rejecting the label of an existentialist. ExistentialismRead More The Absurdity of Man Essay621 Words   |  3 PagesCamus’ â€Å"The Stranger† and â€Å"The Myth of Sisyphus.† Camus depicts absurdity bringing about happiness or indifference in each of these literary works. In â€Å"The Myth of Sisyphus,† it is made clear that Sisyphus is aware that his existence is absurd. He is sentenced to an eternity of rolling a boulder up a steep mountain only to let it roll back down when it reaches its peak. His tragedy lies in the fact that he is conscious of the extent of his own misery. What makes his struggle very absurd is that heRead MoreAlbert Camus and Bohemian Rhapsody Comparison1695 Words   |  7 Pages Combining the writings of â€Å"Queen† and Albert Camus Albert Camus was one of the most renowned authors during the early twentieth century. With writings such as The Stranger, and The Plague, Camus has struck the world of literature with amazing works that are analyzed to a great extent. This amazing success was not just handed to Camus on a silver platter however; Albert endured many hard times and was often encumbered with great illness in his short life. These hardships that Camus had to faceRead MoreThe Pathetic Fallacy in Camus’ the Stranger and Yoshimoto’s Kitchen1624 Words   |  7 PagesThe Pathetic Fallacy in Camus’ The Stranger and Yoshimoto’s Kitchen English A1 – Higher Level World Literature Paper 1 Ojiugo Nneoma UCHE Candidate Number: 1415-068 1480 Words May 2010 In Camus’ The Stranger, and Yoshimoto’s Kitchen, both authors use the literary technique of pathetic fallacy – a branch of personification – which gives to the weather and physical world, human attributes. In both texts, this technique enriches the narratives both aesthetically and in terms of meaning – by telling

The Theory Of Human Life Development Essay - 1572 Words

Throughout chapter one, I’m given a general scope of understanding on how there are multidisciplinary aspects of development that encompass and influence someone’s life, whether it be biological, socioemotional or cognitive. We have many concepts of gauging an individual’s age, including psychological, biological, social and ,most commonly used or expressed, chronological. These concepts together, including social, economic, cultural and chronological similarities and differences, make up our developmental timeline, with everyone’s being unique. Theories of development to make sense of such complexity have been made including Freud’s psychosexual stages, Erikson’s psychosocial stages, ecological theory, ethological theory and one that attempts to incorporate or use them all, the eclectic theory. With many methods of collecting data and time span research we can identify patterns and offer solutions to many problems. However, there will always be the issue with sorting through and eliminating bias research and irrelevant, misguided and misleading information. Human life development is an interesting field to study, with the enormous amount of information to incorporate into theories, problems, hypothesis’s and potential solutions. Where does one begin and with what purpose or pursuit? I have always enjoyed simplified theories such as Erik Erikson’s, that attempt to explain something that we humans have encountered millions of times over, unless you are a young earth believerShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Human Life Development Essay1576 Words   |  7 Pagesmultidisciplinary aspects of development that encompass and influence someone’s life, whether it be biological, socioemotional or cognitive. We have many concepts of gauging an individual’s age including psychological, biological, social and most commonly used or expressed, chronological. These concepts together, including social, economic, cultural and chronological similarities and differences, make up our developmental timeline, with everyone’s being unique. Theories on development to make sense of suchRead MoreTheories About Human Developments Through A Life Span1742 Words   |  7 Pageshas taught and explained many theories about human developments through a life span. Such has Erikson’s stage of Identity Vs. Identity confusion which is explained by how aging adolescents face deciding who they are, what they are all about, and where they are going in life. Identity is aided by psychosocial moratorium, its noted that society leaves adolescents free of responsibility, and allows them to try different identities throughout a lifespan. Another theory that Dr. Zeng taught and explainedRead MoreA Psychological Interview Analysis Of Levinson s Life Structure Approach And Erikson s Theory Of Human Development Essay944 Words   |  4 PagesComparison: A Psychological Interview Analysis of Levinson’ s Life Structure Approach and Erikson’s Theory of Human Development Approach This psychological interview analysis will compare and summarize the theoretical applications of Erikson’s Theory of Human Development and Levinson’s Life Structure Approach. The subject of the interview, Charlotte McBeth, will express the challenges that arise in the stable and transitional periods of life in a Scottish family, which she expresses in the various aspectsRead MoreLifespan Perspectives1061 Words   |  5 PagesLifespan perspectives Although humans seem very different from one another, each human develops partly like everyone else, yet partly like no one else. Most of the time human’s attention is focused on one another’s unique qualities instead of realizing how similar humans really are. In fact, as humans, almost everyone has traveled some similar path. People such as, President Barack Obama, Joan of Arc, and Marilyn Monroe shared similar paths of life span development. Each one began to walk at approximatelyRead MoreEssay about Human Growth and Development1057 Words   |  5 PagesHuman Growth and Development Peter Nyarkoh PSY/280 July 17, 2010 Khurshid Khan Human Growth and Development Human growth and the life span perspective begin from the day of conception and continue throughout the life span. It is a lifelong process which involves periods and domains of very great importance. Psychologist, sociologist, and others have done many researches into the life span of humans and have made various conclusions as to how humans behave at any given time in the life spanRead MoreAdolescence Is A Critical Time For A Human1405 Words   |  6 Pages Identity development is a fluid process throughout the human life cycle. Seemingly, adolescence, development after the age of 12 through young adulthood, is the most difficult transitive period in the life cycle. Adolescence is a critical time for a human, because it is the period when various personal roles are examined and one tries to assimilate these roles into a perception of self. Adolescents are struggling to identify different areas in their life such as religious preferences, sexualityRead MoreThe Theory Of Huma n Development1060 Words   |  5 PagesTheories of human development deliver a framework to deliberate human growth, development, and learning. Understanding the theories can deliver useful contents into individuals and society a set of principles and concepts that describe life span development. Development perspectives are the psychoanalytic theory, behavior theory, humanistic approach and cognitive theory. Each theory focuses on different aspects of human development. The psychoanalytic is â€Å"the approach stating that behavior is motivatedRead MorePsychoanalytic Theories Explain Development As Unconscious Processes That Are Heavily Colored By Emotion846 Words   |  4 Pages Psychoanalytic theories explain development as unconscious processes that are heavily colored by emotion (Santrock 2014). Sigmund Freud was a psychoanalytic theorist who established a psychosexual theory believing that development occurred during life stage conflicts between a source of pleasure and the demands of reality. Many theorists after Freud believed that there was a good basis in Freud’s theory but it relied too much on the idea of sexual instincts. One such theorist was Erik EriksonRead MoreFoundations of Human Development in the Social Environment Essay828 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Foundations of Human Development in the Social Environment BSHS 325 Foundations of Human Development in the Social Environment The foundation of human development, responds to the breakdown of its commitment to the development of attitudes and skills, which facilitate authentic personal, spiritual, and social development and the transformation throughout an individual’s life span. During an individual’s life span, the foundations of human development begin to change, as the directRead MoreLife Span Perspective Essay1187 Words   |  5 PagesLife Span Perspective Paper Cindy Amundson Psy/375 April 11, 2011 Professor Deborah Wilkerson, M.A., ABD The study of human development is a science. It is based on theories, data, analysis, critical thinking, and sound methodology (Berger). Five characteristics of Development that will be discussed in this paper are multidirectional, multi-contextual, multicultural, multidisciplinary and plasticity. There are also five theories of development which are psychoanalytical, behaviorism,

Song Comparison Essay - 997 Words

Matthew Chung Chung 1 Ms. Spilberg ENG2D1 March 5, 2013 Song Comparison Essay The road of life can be a bumpy one. There will always be twists and turns that can alter a person’s life, changing the course of their destination. Even though life can be tough, you have to draw upon your inner strength in order to persevere. The songs, â€Å"Move Along† by The All-American Rejects and â€Å"Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)† by Greenday sing about this message. The lyrics in their songs have many literary devices such as personification, repetition, symbolism and juxtaposition. The personification will help you†¦show more content†¦The theme is how when you have a tough, important moment in life, you have to make the best of it and move along. An image for these lyrics will help you connect to the theme because you can see what is going on and a picture will help you understand something more. In my next paragraph, I will be talking about how the singers used repetition to emphasize certain points. In these songs , lyrics were repeated. Repetition draws the listener’s attention to particular words or phrases. In the song, Time of Your Life, the singer repeats the line, â€Å"It’s something unpredictable, but in the end it’s right. I hope you had the time of your life.† This line is repeated throughout the song multiple times. The singer is emphasizing the fact that anything can happen when you make your choice but in the end, you have to just relax and be happy. He wants the audience to really understand it. In the other song, the line, â€Å"Move along, move along. Just to make it through† The singer is repeating the term, â€Å"Move along† because that is the main message in this song. It is to move along when things seem bad. The singer wants the audience to really get the message and to feel good when they relate to this song. These lines connect to the theme because they are talking about moving on in tough situations and being satisfied with th e outcome. These lyrics were emphasized well. Besides repetition, the singers also used symbols and juxtaposition toShow MoreRelatedA comparison of the Use of Language between the Chimney Sweeper from Songs of Innocence and Experience1198 Words   |  5 PagesA comparison of the Use of Language between the Chimney Sweeper from Songs of Innocence and Experience Even though, a hundred and seventy nine years later, lying in his grave, William Blake is still one of the best influences in poetry and even daily life today. Blake’s work, unrecognised during his lifetime, but now is almost universally considered that of a genius. Northrop Frye, who undertook a study of Blake’s entire opus, ‘What is in proportion to its merits the leastRead MoreComparison of Two Different Song Lyrics734 Words   |  3 PagesThe paper will focus on comparing two different songs by discussing their context and highlighting the similarities and differences between both chosen songs. The comparison will be based on the background information for each song as well as peripheral information about the albums. The comparison will also include any contextual similarities and differences between the songs. The two chosen songs for the comparison are: Woodstock by Joni Mitchell and The Times They Are a-Changin by Bob DylanRead MoreA Comparison of Whitman’s Song of Myself with Ginsberg’s Howl1231 Words   |  5 Pagespoetry, is still in the nascent stage because of the absence of a history in comparison to other nations’ poetry humming with matured voices. Nevertheless, in the past century, American poetry has received the recognition it deserves from the creative poetic compositions of Walt Whitman, who has been called â€Å"the father of American poetry.† His dynamic style and uncommon content is well exhibited in his famous poem â€Å"Song of Myself,† giving a direction to the American writers of posterity. In additionRead More Comparison of Ballad of the Bread Man and Innocents Song Essay3589 Words   |  15 PagesComparison of Ballad of the Bread Man and Innocents Song by Charles Causley and Journey of the Magi by T. S. Eliot The subject matter of Ballad of the Bread Man is the religious story of the birth, life and death of Jesus. It has all the main events of the traditional story but it is done in a modern style. The meaning of the story remains but most of the particulars have changed. For instance in the poem a bishop, five start general, and a head of an African country represent theRead More A Comparison of Christian Symbols in Song of Solomon, Sula, and Beloved2397 Words   |  10 Pagesdirectly through personal insight. Evidence in support of these hypotheses is found throughout Morrison’s literary cannon. Four novels most worthy of discussion are Song of Solomon, Sula, The Bluest Eye, and Beloved. Each work exhibits symbols of equal importance and influence to the topic but in unique context and significance. In Song of Solomon the Biblical references are obvious, even throughout the book’s central-most themes. Be that as it may, through deep reading of the text and understandingRead MoreMusic and Racism885 Words   |  4 Pagesthe feeling of being related to the songs. A music player and its music has become very influential to humans in creating different views on religion, racial beliefs, gender, principle, and attitude. Music can affect a person in many ways, it can change his views, decisions, beliefs and behavior through the lyrics and the message the song’s trying to convey. For example, when unpleasant messages about discrimination are evident in lyrics of some songs, this could be criticized by the societyRead MoreThe Studies Of Music And How It May Not Help The Alzheimer s Disease1675 Words   |  7 Pagesduring music therapy group, including those with language failure. Several studies indicate that despite memory loss, people with AD continue to sing old songs that remain intact in their memory. People have memories not only of a song’s details, such as the melody or lyrics, but also of the memories and rich associations related to the song. Defines music as a memory aid that elicits long-forgotten emotions and associations, giving the patient access to mood, memories and thoughts (Dass, A.,Read MoreDomestic Violence And An Imperative Social Problem1370 Words   |   6 Pagesthis matter in countless songs. For example, a pop single by The Crystals He Hit Me (And It Felt Like A Kiss) in (1962) uses amusing vocals with corroding strings and sorrowful drums to enhance this song and shed light on the issue of domestic violence, which describes that eventually individuals in our society become prone to the horrific phenomenon. Another example, is the blues song â€Å"Outside Of That† from the album Mama’s got the blues (1923) by Bessie Smith. This song also exemplifies how loveRead MoreThe Pursuit Of Freedom And Justice There Was A Hurricane1459 Words   |  6 Pagescontributed to this rebellious storytelling narrative by creating â€Å"Hurricane† a song about the wrongful imprisonment of middleweight fighter Rubin â€Å"Hurricane† Carter. There is a common idea that the issues we face do not have the same magnitude the issues our predecessors faced. By assuming this idea, the implications of similar issues are ignored . The importance of this comparison relies on the magnitude of their influence. Their songs enlightened a variety of people about the daily dealings of corruptionRead MoreI Am A Great Time So It Influenced The Future Of Our Earth1462 Words   |  6 Pages His image Woodstock defines pain. He trembles in the fear of what humans will do to achieve happiness and greatness among all other things. As time also went on the turn of events changed to be more modern. Coachella, a music festival in great comparison to Woodstock is now the equivalent. Time changes many things as it proceeds but the heart of culture remains the same. Uzzle said this famous quote â€Å"All those small roads, lined with feelings and a surety of surprise for the heart wide open, help

Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 - 1883 Words

The police have a range of powers to stop and search people. The most widely used of these is under Section (s) 1 of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE) which allows the police to stop people or vehicles in public places and search them for stolen goods and other articles. However, in line with most stop and search powers, this only applies where the constable has ‘reasonable suspicion’ that these articles will be found. Prior to PACE, there existed a patchwork quilt of police powers to stop and search people and vehicles. There were some powers which could be used by constables of any police force in the country, for example, the power to stop people and search them under s23(2) of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 (MDA). A number of police forces had local powers to stop people and vehicles and search them for stolen goods, such as that under s66 of the Metropolitan Police Act 1839 (MPA). Significantly, there were no standard conditions for the exercise of the powers (Fieldman 2002:307). In total, there were some 16 statutes that gave police powers to stop and search but in other situations the police lacked the requisite powers they needed. The police claimed that this situation frequently left them open to risk of civil action for stopping and searching where no power existed and also criticism for failing to act (Zander 1990:3). In addition to the above fragmentary powers, police in England and Wales routinely carried out stop search powers under what wasShow MoreRelated The Police Powers of Search, Arrest, and Interrogation Essay2031 Words   |  9 PagesThe Powers of Police Individuals have civil rights; people are entitled to be allowed to move freely and to have their person and their property respected. However the police must have sufficient powers to investigate crimes. Therefore Parliament has given the police special powers that can be used in certain circumstances. These powers include the rights to stop and search suspects, to arrest and interview people when necessary and to take fingerprints and samples (bloodRead MorePolice Power Etc.1676 Words   |  7 PagesScenario 3 Weatherbell and Farzal are Police Constables on duty when receiving a call from All That Glitters - jewellers in the shopping centre about a woman who is believed to be a theft.The information they have got about the suspect is : young,tall woman with long blonde hair wearing jeans and black jacket carrying a black rucksack. As the police constables mentioned above drove past Station Square they see young woman meeting the description they have. When officer Weathrbell runs after theRead MoreStop and Search Powers1426 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The police have a number of powers of stop and search. When using any power they must always have regards to the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE) codes of practice.† The effectiveness of the police stop and search procedures being used as a valuable tool in the detection of crime can be measured by looking at the role that stop and searches play in policing and the arrests they lead to. However their impact on the community and the negative image it has given the police force outweighRead MoreExploring A Topical Area Of English Law Of Your Choice1520 Words   |  7 Pageschoice. 2. Introduce the Police Powers to stop and search. 3. Explore the origins of stop and search. 4. Explain the current legal position in relevance to stop and search. 5. Outline the police power to stop and search. 6. Assessing arguments in proposition of the Act. 7. Assessing arguments in opposition of the Act. 8. Explore the relevance of ‘reasonable suspicion’ to the Act. 9. Analyse statistics for stop and search in the UK. Stop and Search under PACE 1984. This assignment will exploreRead MorePolice And Criminal Evidence Act1498 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstanding and response to this statement, I will first explain the legislation that police have to abide by when it comes to the treatment and rights of a suspect before they have turned into the ‘defendant’. This will have a main focus on Code A and Code C within the Police and Criminal Evidence Act (PACE) 1984 and parts of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act (CJPOA) 1994. I will then address the two models of criminal process created by H. Packer; these models both have different values and createRead MoreWhy Were the Pace Codes Introduced?830 Words   |  4 PagesThe year, 1984 saw the introduction of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act, also known as the PACE codes. The PACE codes were an act of parliment, the introduction of these codes was to standardise and proffessionalise police work. It basically provides a core framework of police powers and safeguards around stop and search, arrest, detention, investigation, identification and interviewing suspects. Official dissatisfaction with the rules of the criminal process goes back to the mid 1960s whenRead MoreShould the Police Be Allowed to Impose Brain Scans on Suspects?813 Words   |  4 PagesShould the police be allowed to impose brain scans on suspects, assuming that brain scans can help proving mens rea? The English criminal justice system is based upon a â€Å"range of decisions and procedures from the investigations and questioning of people† which develop the common sense ideas of free will and responsibility for conduct. Imposing Brain scans on suspects by the police excludes the system from procedures of investigation and questioning, which is known to be justice. Brain scans canRead MorePace1412 Words   |  6 PagesThis section tests your ability to identify relevant statutory provisions and apply them to a specific scenario. Read the provisions from the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 and answer the question set. Martin and Kirsty have been arrested on suspicion of burglary. They are taken to the local police station, where they are questioned by DC Bright and DC Sharp. Early in the interview, Martin begins to shake and sweat symptoms which DC Bright recognizes as drug withdrawal. He knows thatRead MoreRottman v commissioners of police for the Metropolis1200 Words   |  5 PagesRottman v commissioners of police for the Metropolis â€Å"Extradition search is lawful, lords say common law power is still available† The name of the parties are (appellant) commissioner of the police of the metropolis,(respondent) Mr. Michael Rottman . The judgment has been held in the house of lords. The judges on this were- Lord Nicholls of Birkenhead, Lord Hoffmann, Lord Hope of Craighead, Lord Hutton and Lord Roger of Earlsferry. The barristers and solicitors in this case were, Mr. Perry, on behalfRead MoreThe Human Rights Act, Remains Ambiguous And Divergent1227 Words   |  5 Pagescross-examine encompassing the Human Rights Act, remains ambiguous and divergent. Do we have more rights than before? Seems to be key topic in todays society and although the framework provided by the Police and Criminal Evidence Act (1984) and subsequently the safeguards provided by the legislation on liberty for subjects/citizens, the effectiveness of the safeguards in terms of police power and of arrest, detention, interrogation and the handling of police complaints remains under considerable telescopic

The Effect Gamma Rays free essay sample

Who is a quitter, camper and climber? Beatrice is a quitter. ?A Quitter refers to people who choose to opt out, cop out, back out, and drop out. Quitters abandon the climb. They refuse the opportunity the mountain presents. They ignore, mask, or desert their core human drive to ascend and with it much of what life offers. ?Similarly, instead of working hard, Beatrice chooses to opt out, and give up on her life. Evidences: 1. P: gave up her dream of being a dancer E: â€Å"did you know what I’d be now if it wasn’t for this mud pool I was sucked into? I’d probably be a dance. Ms Betty Frank, The Best Dance of Class 19†¦Ã¢â‚¬  I: instead of working hard and trying to step out of this mud pool, she gave up. 2. P: Beatrice claims that she had made a mistake but she does not attempt to make it up to herself and strive for a better future. We will write a custom essay sample on The Effect Gamma Rays or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page E: â€Å"One mistake. That’s how it starts. Marry the wrong man and before you know it he’s got you tied down with two stones around you neck for the rest of your life. † (32) 3. P: Beatrice gave up dancing without even trying hard enough to get back those dancing legs. E: â€Å"Before I knew what happened I lost my dancing legs and got varicose legs. Beautiful varicose legs. Do you know, everything I ever thought I’d be has exploded! † (33) Ruth is a camper. ?Climbers are people that only go so far. Weary of the climb, they terminate their ascent and find a smooth, comfortable plateau on which to hide from adversity. And there, they choose to sit out their remaining years. ?Campers, unlike quitters, have at least taken on the challenge of the ascent. They have gained some ground. ?Similarly, Ruth stops self-improving or trying hard to succeed and chooses to stay put. Evidences: 1. P: when ruth sees that the house is in a mess, she did not bother to do anything about it.

Effectuation and Causation Processes †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Effectuation and Causation Processes. Answer: Introduction The report will discuss in detail about the AAA strategies which is also called as Adaptation, Aggregation and Arbitrage theory. There are number of organizations now that international based supply chain along with product development procedure. However, there are very few organizations that have the international supply chains as well as product development methods. There are very few that have actually been able to develop the effective base for international innovation capacities. But the access to technology and innovation is actually becoming an important international driver for strategy (Schlegelmilch, 2016). This further helps in moving the total cost towards development as well as innovation which is most likely to go on as the whole gravity changes of the present economic based activities that moves further towards East. The report will discuss in detail about two crucial industries which are expanding as well as developing day by day all across the world: Food and beverage industry: Coca Cola and McDonalds Pharmaceutical industry: Pfizer Inc. and Sun Pharmaceutical company It is important to understand here that the fast food industries as well as pharmaceutical industry are actually international businesses and are very crucial for the economies of the world or countries despite of the fact that whether they are developed r developing countries. These industries actually provide many employment based options which is significant for the population as well (Schlegelmilch, 2016). In order to make the presence more worth and in order to sustain in the market, these kinds of industries have adapted AAA strategies in a successful manner so that companies in the industry continue to grow as well as gain an edge in competition. These types of strategies enhance the share of the market and overall revenue via adapting some elements in a present model of business of an organization like it is perfect to understand the preferences of the customer at local level along with their needs. This strategy is most used strategy among all three. Normally in order to penetrate into new marketplace, companies tend to look for adapting the local actions and also practice the local preferences. This helps in getting more acceptances by the consumers (Morschett et al., 2015). The theory of adaptation in addition is divided into five types based on Variation which means making transformation in product as well as in services. It also included right kind of adjustments in positioning of the business, policies and expectation for right success. Another element is focus which covers the geographies, stages in vertical form of present value chain, specific product or methods to decrease the impact of different differenced across varied regions. Third element is externalization which is able to move through many strategic based alliances with right kind of franchising, adaptation of user or another level of networking. Fourth element is based on design which covers points like flexibility so one can easily overcome the supply based differences. In the end there is innovation which aims at improving the adaptation efforts and overall effectiveness (Morschett et al., 2015). Theory of Aggregation The theory of Aggregation is based on strategies which look to accomplish economies with right kind of scope by normally developing international base for efficiencies. These elements normally consist of the process of standardization of various parts of the present value proposition that has the capacity to further address to assemblage the process of production as well as development based procedure. In order to develop substantial amount of cost that gain some kind of benefit by basing the purchasing process in central of all kind of resources like raw material, manufacturing end products and many more. There are little place where the cost incurred in labor and other kind of resources become less (Moreira et al., 2017). But there are some companies have gained presence in global market utilizes follow aggregation based strategies instead of adapting it. The one and only place is not related to geographic aggregation for many generations to come for economies of scope as well as s cale. Another non geographic parameter cover a theory called CAGE which is based on culture, administrative, geography and economic. These elements are significant dimensions. The diplomacy in corporate can further is approached by ignoring the overall presence of homogenization and it is important to understand that sensitive approach can become a backlash for the company. An arbitrage strategy does not consist of bridging the different kind of market nor is it based on adapting the present local kind of demand. Rather these elements are based on inculcating the basic strategy based on creating some value on international platform by further exploiting the basis difference that exist between the market as well as gaining profit by the overall margin of basic differenced in the distinct supply chain in different places. People can also buy from any cheap based of market place as well as sell at places where the prices are higher (Sitoh et al., 2014). The overall power of bargaining utilized an added benefit in these cases. There are times when a specific place gets attention for the product or the concept or other kind of entities. The basic fact can be easily leveraged and the basic essence of the specific place can be utilized to earn more and more revenue which also based on setting the market where the overall demand for such kind of products actual ly exists. Therefore it is based on culture, administration, geography and in the end economy based effects. Food and beverage industry Food industry Adaptation Aggregation Arbitrage McDonalds The restaurant is currently working in more than one hundred and eighteen countries and serving millions of customers every day (Sitoh et al., 2014). The tagline of the company says modify the burgers around the world which means that it is important to change the company product as per the taste of the customer. The company first established in US and in present time has a worldwide presence. The domestic level deviation from a specific or standard base of menu is based on abiding to the local food like McRice in Indonesia or prawn burger in Japan (Chen, 2015). McDonald is based on world famous be able to earn profit by investing in franchising or properties and function of restaurants. The company has used all kind of means for profit increasing and minimization of cost. It also utilizes franchising based model as there is development strategy which reduce the risk (Chen, 2015). The company can be called as an epic example of clear advantages from many present arbitrage options which are offered by globalization. The company further also leverages the reputation in US for additional excellence and top class for working business to many countries. It is also positioned as good quality chain for Fast Food which exists in the mind of customers in new type of economies. Moreover there is backward integration with farmers via proper contract based farming in many agriculture economies to make sure constant supply needed for needed quantity and overall quality of their raw material at fixed prices (Chen, 2015). Coca-cola As per the annual report of the company, the organization is able to sell many beverage based products in more than two hundred nations. The company Coca Cola has not transformed the overall taste of the base kind of products except where it transforms because of quality of water and sugar present and it can happen that the overall taste of the company in Europe is distinct from that in US (Anderson et al., 2015). At the same time, the company is adapting the method of packaging, as well as marketing and branding based strategies that are successful in so many nations. In addition, there are uses of acquisition methods of crucial local brands as an important strategy to settle some connect with the customers and also push the base brand along with popular domestic brands. The company has executed aggregation based strategy to expand way beyond US and to accomplish economies of scale all across the world. The proof says that the company provides more than three hundred and fifty brands aside from Coca-Cola that is present as per the preferences of consumers. The company also maintains a long history of acquiring company where companies like Minute Maid, Indian Cola brand Thumps Up and Barqs is acquired consecutively (Anderson et al., 2015). Other brands like Odwalla and Fuze Beverages was also acquired in later years. The company also makes an announcement of it being present in countries like Burma the moment they moved the suspension on Western area. This company is a classic example of geographic as well as economic arbitrage. The outsourcing and production is mainly done in China with over thirty nine facilities all across the nation (Cokins, 2016). Apart from this, it also has a manufacturing factory with domestic bottling rights in many countries to decrease the cost of production. Pharmaceuticals industry: Pharmaceutical Adaptation Aggregation Arbitrage Sun industries The company is established in India and considered as a fifth largest company worldwide. In order to make its presence felt, the company has made some important changes that suits the demand of the country (Forster et al., 2013). Similarly they also adapted different formulas, material and packaging style that is correct for the people of that specific country. The strong research of the companys strategy and the specific implementation of the strategy have provided an edge in competition. In last many years, the company continues to be successful in many crucial patents on many important product in US and this is why have helped in introducing cheaper, good quality generic versions of these products in the market in order to gain market share (Majoch et al., 2016). The company soon realized the significance of the international presence and its association with growth. This is why, it successfully taken or acquired businesses in many countries as well as geographies. Till date, the company was able to make almost nineteen international acquisitions in order to expand the reach in various diverse countries (Majoch et al., 2016). The company has also settled the research capacities in growth based countries to decrease the overall cost which impact fully enhanced its capacities to give products at lower rate (Forster et al., 2013). Pfizer It is clear by now that every company will have to modify the offerings as per the need in different countries. The fact is followed by Pfizer as well which expended in Latin America (Motohashi, 2015). The company adopted many optional methods that specifically take into account the culture, regulation as well as economic level differences. The company is perfect example of many aggregations on administrative level. In order to market the medicines in place like Europe, it has to meet many requirements of some countries and then they become qualified to sell all across the continent (Motohashi, 2015). The company is a good example of arbitrage based on Taxes (Motohashi, 2015). The company is able to take over AstraZeneca located in British. Conclusion The report has discussed in detail about the development of two important industries using AAA strategies. Any company should make good use of this framework but there is an existence of some kind of trade-off between people (Motohashi, 2015). The strategy is all about the management at cross border and differenced at every industry becomes a crucial part of globalization. The strategy is based on restructuring and important factors that are responsible for this are trade policed and technology. It is important to understand here that every company these days is trying to adapt to the international strategy in order to position themselves in the competitive world where the whole survival is based on many factors like quality, placements, needs and many more. The level of the capabilities of the company is based on changing the overall offerings based around the limits of glove or increases different option to successfully enter new cultures (Motohashi, 2015). Reference Anderson, R.J., Anderson, B., Adams, W.A. and Adams, B., 2015.Mastering Leadership: An Integrated Framework for Breakthrough Performance and Extraordinary Business Results. John Wiley Sons. Chen, C.X., 2015. 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